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FINAL Supplemental EIS/EIR

Acquisition of Additional Water for Meeting the San Joaquin River Agreement Flow Objectives, 2000 – 2010

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Index

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) and the San Joaquin River Group Authority (SJRGA) are jointly preparing this Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (SEIS/EIR) to provide for the acquisition of up to 47,000 acre-feet of "supplemental" water if needed by Reclamation from the SJRGA and its members. The supplemental water is to provide full Vernalis Adaptive Management Plan (VAMP) test flow conditions at Vernalis during "double-step years" for Water Years 2001 through 2010.

ES.1 BACKGROUND

This document is a SEIS/EIR covering minor additions to the project addressed in the Meeting Flow Objectives for the San Joaquin River Agreement, 1999-2010, Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (Final EIS/EIR, Reclamation 1999). The Final EIS/EIR documents the environmental consequences of acquiring and using flows specified in the San Joaquin River Agreement (SJRA). The SJRA flow objectives were approved and confirmed in the State Water Resources Control Board’s Water Right Decision 1641 (State Board 1999) revised March 15, 2000, in accordance with Order WR-2000-02. The SJRA contains three flow components:

  • It obligates the SJRGA and its members to provide the amount of water needed to achieve the April - May Target Flow for VAMP or 110,000 acre-feet, whatever is less. Additional water, in excess of the 110,000 acre-feet, may be purchased from willing sellers, if available, to meet the target flow for VAMP.
  • The SJRA provides for Merced Irrigation District to sell 12,500 acre-feet above the existing flow for release to the Merced River during October of all years as an attraction flow for fall-run Chinook salmon.
  • The SJRA also provides for Oakdale Irrigation District (OID) to sell 15,000 acre-feet in every year of the SJRA plus the difference between the water made available by OID for VAMP pulse flow (11,000 acre-feet) and the amount actually used. The additional water from OID could be used for ramping either during the spring or October pulse flows or used at other times to supplement spawning flows. The final decision for the use of this water for fish and wildlife purposes would be made by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) annually, following consultation with other federal and state agencies.

The Final EIS/EIR did not specifically address the environmental impacts associated with acquiring the additional "supplemental" water for the Spring Pulse Flow above the 110,000 acre-feet to be provided by SJRGA members. As noted in the Final EIS/EIR (p. 2-5): "If achieving the double-step requires more than the 110,000 acre-feet of supplemental water, additional water from willing sellers on the San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tuolumne, and Merced rivers (appr